解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Medication error is a frequent, harmful and costly patient safety incident. Research to date has mostly focused on medication errors in hospitals. In this study, we aimed to identify the main causes of, and solutions to, medication error in primary care. METHODS:We used a novel priority-setting method for i...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0552-6
更新日期:2016-11-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients' expectations can influence antibiotic prescription by primary healthcare physicians. We assessed knowledge, attitude and practices towards antibiotic use for upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs), and whether knowledge is associated with increased expectations for antibiotics among patients vi...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0547-3
更新日期:2016-11-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There are a substantial number of instruments for primary-care clinicians to assess physical-activity (PA). However, there are few studies that have explored the views of clinicians regarding comparative acceptability and ease of use. A better understanding of how clinicians perceive instruments could help o...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0536-6
更新日期:2016-09-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Even though addressing lifestyle problems is a major recommendation in most guidelines for the treatment of hypertension (HTN), alcohol problems are not routinely addressed in the management of hypertension in primary health care. METHODS:Internet based survey of 3081 primary care physicians, recruited via ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0529-5
更新日期:2016-09-08 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Low participation rates among ethnic minorities in preventive healthcare services are worrisome and not well understood. The objective of this study was to explore how adults of Turkish and Moroccan origin living in the Netherlands, aged 45 years and older, can be reached to participate in health checks for ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0476-1
更新日期:2016-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multiple diagnostic algorithms for heart failure exist. However, it is unclear whether these algorithms are incorporated in the 'scripts' clinicians use in every day practice. Scripts are networks of organised knowledge that are acquired and accumulated during clinical training and are refined with each clin...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0481-4
更新日期:2016-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:General Practice Co-Operatives provide most out of hours care in communities in Ireland. Limited data exists on patient complaints. This study reports on complaints at Kildare and West Wicklow Doctors on Call ('K Doc'), a GP Co-Operative in Ireland, examining the impact of a formal risk reduction strategy im...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0484-1
更新日期:2016-07-21 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study is in a general practice trial setting to identify predictive factors for weight loss after 1 year among young adults who are over-weight or obese and who have several psychosocial problems. METHODS:Twenty-eight general practitioners recruited 495 patients aged 20-45 years with psychos...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0437-8
更新日期:2016-04-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The health of doctors who work in primary care is threatened by workforce and workload issues. There is a need to find and appraise ways in which to protect their mental health, including how to achieve the broader, positive outcome of well-being. Our primary outcome was to evaluate systematically the resear...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0431-1
更新日期:2016-03-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over three-quarters of all suicides are men (England and Wales), this is despite higher levels of anxiety and depression being reported by women. This disparity may in part be explained by atypical presentations of distress in men, and gendered issues around help-seeking. Consequently, the Atlas Men's Well-b...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0410-6
更新日期:2016-02-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Specialised diabetes teams, specifically certified nurse and dietitian diabetes educator teams, are being integrated part-time into primary care to provide better care and support for Canadians living with diabetes. This practice model is being implemented throughout Canada in an effort to increase patient a...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-016-0407-1
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Switzerland is facing a shortage of primary care physicians (PCPs); government organizations therefore suggested a broad variety of interventions to promote primary care. The aim of the study was to prioritize these interventions according to the acceptance and perceived barriers of most relevant groups of p...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0397-4
更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several studies have been performed to understand the way family physicians apply knowledge from medical research in practice. However, very little is known concerning family physicians in Switzerland. In an environment in which information constantly accumulates, it is crucial to identify the major sources ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0392-9
更新日期:2015-12-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A rising number of people with chronic conditions is offered interventions to enhance self-management. The responsiveness of individuals to these interventions depends on patient characteristics. We aimed to develop and validate a tool to facilitate personalised counselling and support for self-management in...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0381-z
更新日期:2015-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the Netherlands, about half of the patient contacts with a general practitioner (GP) cooperative are nonurgent from a medical perspective. A part of these problems can wait until office hours or can be managed by the patient himself without further professional care. However, from the patient's perspectiv...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0376-9
更新日期:2015-10-28 00:00:00
abstract::Multimorbidity is a growing issue and poses a major challenge to health care systems around the world. Multimorbidity is related to ageing but many studies have now shown that it is also socially patterned, being more common and occurring at an earlier age in areas of high socioeconomic deprivation. There is lack of r...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0344-4
更新日期:2015-10-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Biological and sociocultural differences between men and women may play an important role in medical treatment. Little is known about the awareness of these differences among general practitioners (GPs) and if they consider such differences in their medical practice. The aim of this study was to explore GPs'...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0351-5
更新日期:2015-10-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Comorbid chronic pain and depression is a challenging dyad of conditions to manage in primary care and reporting has shown to vary by ethnic group. Whether the relationship between depression and chronic pain varies by ethnicity is unclear. This study aims to explore chronic pain and depression reporting acr...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0343-5
更新日期:2015-10-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptoms of cancer may be interpreted differently by different patients before the diagnosis. This study investigated symptom attributions in Danish patients with colorectal cancer and the potential associations with symptom type, socio-demographic characteristics and patient interval. METHODS:Data were col...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0315-9
更新日期:2015-09-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In the primary health care setting, patients interact directly with their healthcare workers (HCW), which include their primary physicians, nurses and pharmacists. Studies have shown that such interactions, when interrupted by phone calls received by either party, can lead to adverse outcomes and negative ex...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0330-x
更新日期:2015-09-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A variety of psychological interventions to treat depressive disorders have been developed and are used in primary care. In a systematic review, we compared the effectiveness of psychological treatments grouped by theoretical background, intensity of contact with the health care professional, and delivery mo...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0314-x
更新日期:2015-08-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefits of smoking cessation among older people are well documented. Despite this, evidence suggests that older smokers are rarely engaged in smoking cessation efforts, and that existing tobacco dependence treatments require further tailoring to the specific needs of older smokers. This study assesses t...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0317-7
更新日期:2015-08-06 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Alcohol dependence (AD) in Europe is prevalent and causes considerable health burden. Recognition by general practitioners (GPs) and provision of or referral to treatment may contribute to reduce this burden. This paper studied AD prevalence in varying European primary care settings and examined who received...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0308-8
更新日期:2015-07-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Health systems organized as networks and coordinated by the Primary Health Care (PHC) may contribute to the improvement of clinical care, sanitary conditions, satisfaction of patients and reduction of local budget expenditures. The aim of this study was to adapt and validate a questionnaire - COPAS - to asse...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0299-5
更新日期:2015-07-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Excessive antibiotics use increases the risk of resistance. Previous studies have shown that the Centor score combined with Rapid Antigen Detection Test (RADT) for Group A Streptococci can reduce unnecessary antibiotic prescribing in patients with sore throat. According to the former Swedish guidelines RADT ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0285-y
更新日期:2015-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Practice accreditation is a widely used method to assess and improve the quality of healthcare services. In the Netherlands, a practice accreditation program was implemented in primary medical care. We aimed to identify determinants of impact of a practice accreditation program, building on the experiences o...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0294-x
更新日期:2015-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Guidelines for primary prevention of cardiovascular disease provide little guidance on how patients' preferences should be taken into account. We wanted to explore whether general practitioners (GPs) are sensitive to patient preferences regarding survival gains from statin therapy. METHODS:In a cross sectio...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0288-8
更新日期:2015-07-03 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There is some evidence to support a risk-stratified, multi-disciplinary approach to manage patients with hypertension in primary care. The aim of this study is to evaluate the quality of care (QOC) of a multi-disciplinary Risk Assessment and Management Programme for Hypertension (RAMP-HT) for hypertensive pa...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0291-0
更新日期:2015-06-19 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about psychological impact of disclosing lifestyle-related diseases. Previous studies discussed the long-term psychological impact of disease disclosure, and a significant psychological impact was not observed. This study clarified the psychological impact on anxiety state of patients when li...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0272-3
更新日期:2015-05-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary care physicians struggle to treat chronic noncancer pain while limiting opioid misuse, abuse, and diversion. The objective of this study was to understand how primary care physicians perceive their decisions to prescribe opioids in the context of chronic noncancer pain management. This question is im...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0264-3
更新日期:2015-04-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The vast majority of patients with diabetes have multiple chronic conditions, increasing complexity of care; however, clinical practice guidelines, interventions, and public reporting metrics do not adequately address the interaction of these multiple conditions. To advance the understanding of diabetes clin...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0253-6
更新日期:2015-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Due to demographic change, general practitioners (GPs) are increasingly required to care for older people with complex health problems. Little is known about the subjective appraisals of GPs concerning the demanded changes. Our objective is to explore how general practitioners view their professional mandate...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0249-2
更新日期:2015-03-14 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The visions of more integrated care have created new roles and accountabilities for organizations and professionals. Thus, professionals are increasingly expected to engage in boundary spanning activities in order to facilitate inter-organizational and inter-sectoral collaboration. However, this task can be ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0231-z
更新日期:2015-02-13 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Variation in prescription of antibiotics in primary care can indicate poor clinical practice that contributes to the increase of resistant strains. General Practitioners (GPs), as a professional group, are expected to have a fairly homogeneous prescribing style. In this paper, we describe variation in prescr...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0224-y
更新日期:2015-01-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a chronic, relapsing gastrointestinal disorder, that affects approximately 10% of the general population and the majority are diagnosed in primary care. IBS has been reported to be associated with altered psychological and cognitive functioning such as mood disturbances, som...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-015-0225-x
更新日期:2015-01-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Policy makers in Africa are ambivalent about the need for family physicians to strengthen district health services. Evidence on the impact of family physicians is therefore needed. The aim was to develop a tool to evaluate the impact of family physicians on district health services according to the six expec...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-014-0204-7
更新日期:2014-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chest complaints presented to a general practitioner (GP) are frequently caused by diseases which have advantageous outcomes. However, in some cases, acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is present (1.5-22% of cases). The patient's signs, symptoms and electrocardiography results are insufficient diagnostic tools to...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-014-0203-8
更新日期:2014-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The utility of clinical exercise tests depends on their support of treatment decisions. We sought to assess the utility of exercise tests for the selection of primary-care patients for referral to cardiologic care, and to determine whether referral decisions were biased by gender or socioeconomic status. We ...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-014-0182-9
更新日期:2014-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prevalence of coexisting chronic conditions (multimorbidity) is rising. Disease labels, however, give little information about impact on subjective health and personal illness experience. We aim to examine the strength of association of single and multimorbid physical chronic diseases with self-rated hea...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-014-0185-6
更新日期:2014-11-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over 90% of antibiotics for human use in Europe are prescribed in primary care. We assessed the congruence between primary care treatment guidelines for skin infections and commensal Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) antimicrobial resistance levels in community-dwelling persons. METHODS:The prevalence of an...
journal_title:BMC family practice
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1186/s12875-014-0175-8
更新日期:2014-10-25 00:00:00